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31 Bible Verses on Why God Allows Suffering

Suffering is one of the hardest things humans face, often raising profound questions about life, faith, and God’s nature. Why does a good God allow bad things, like natural disasters or immense suffering, to happen? How do we reconcile the loving God of the Bible with tragedies caused by a drunk driver or mass shootings? The Bible doesn’t offer simple answers but instead provides a rich tapestry of hope and purpose through God’s word.

Through the holy book, we see how God can use bad circumstances for good. Trials of many kinds, whether caused by sinful nature, the natural world, or even our own suffering, serve to refine us, as endurance produces character. As the Father of compassion and the author of true love, God shapes his children through difficult seasons, often for a greater purpose beyond what we see.

The Bible reminds us that life on this earth is a short time in light of eternity. The good news is that the former things will pass away, and the glory of God will be revealed in the kingdom of God. Trusting in the heavenly Father brings hope, even amidst great pain.

Estimated reading time: 14 minutes

A vibrant tree growing out of rocky, barren ground under a dramatic sky with scattered clouds.

1 Peter 5:10

“But may the God of all grace, who called you to his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after you have suffered a little while, perfect, establish, strengthen, and settle you.”

Reflection:
This verse acknowledges that suffering is a temporary reality but assures us that God uses it to refine and strengthen His people. The “little while” of suffering contrasts with the eternal glory awaiting believers. This promise of restoration and stability can encourage us to endure difficult times with faith. In moments of trial, we can cling to the assurance that God’s grace will sustain us and His purpose will prevail. God’s love and the eternal life He offers remind us that suffering is not the end of the story.


Romans 8:18

“For I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which will be revealed toward us.”

Reflection:
The apostle Paul puts suffering into perspective, emphasizing the eternal glory that awaits believers. While earthly trials may seem overwhelming, they are insignificant when compared to the joy and fulfillment of being in God’s presence. This verse invites us to shift our focus from our present pain to the hope of eternal life. It reassures us that God’s plan is greater than our current circumstances and that our struggles are shaping us for a future filled with His glory.


1 Corinthians 10:13

“No temptation has taken you except what is common to man. God is faithful, who will not allow you to be tempted above what you are able, but will with the temptation also make the way of escape, that you may be able to endure it.”

Reflection:
This verse emphasizes God’s faithfulness during trials. It assures us that no hardship is insurmountable and that God provides the strength and means to endure. It reminds us that suffering is not random but a controlled and purposeful aspect of His plan. As we trust in Him, we discover His grace enables us to face even the hardest challenges. This is a testament to His presence and a call to deepen our reliance on Him.


Romans 5:3

“Not only this, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces perseverance.”

Reflection:
This verse encourages a counterintuitive response to suffering—rejoicing. The apostle Paul connects suffering with growth, as it builds perseverance and fortitude. This perspective transforms hard times into opportunities for spiritual growth and deepened faith. When viewed through the lens of God’s love and purpose, trials become stepping stones rather than stumbling blocks. Trusting in God’s plan allows us to see our difficulties as a means to develop endurance and reliance on Him.


A vast, starry night sky with countless stars shining brightly over a serene ocean.

Isaiah 55:8-9

“‘For my thoughts are not your thoughts, and your ways are not my ways,’ says Yahweh. ‘For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts.’”

Reflection:
God’s wisdom and understanding far exceed human comprehension. This verse reminds us that His purposes, even in allowing suffering, are often beyond our grasp. While we may struggle to understand why difficulties arise, we can trust that God’s ways are perfect and His intentions are good. This truth invites us to surrender our need for control and rest in His sovereignty, knowing that He is always working for our ultimate good.


Psalm 119:71

“It is good for me that I have been afflicted, that I may learn your statutes.”

Reflection:
Affliction can be a powerful teacher, drawing us closer to God and His Word. This verse reveals that suffering has the potential to deepen our relationship with Him and increase our understanding of His ways. In the midst of pain, we are often more open to God’s guidance and more aware of our dependence on Him. Affliction refines our character and aligns our hearts with His will, proving His love even in hardship.


Revelation 21:4

“He will wipe away every tear from their eyes. Death will be no more; neither will there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain, any more. The first things have passed away.”

Reflection:
This verse offers a profound glimpse into the ultimate hope of believers: a world without suffering. God promises to eradicate pain and death, replacing them with eternal joy and peace. This vision of the future encourages us to endure present hardships with faith, knowing that they are temporary. The promise of restoration underscores God’s love and the glory of His eternal kingdom, providing comfort and strength amid trials.


2 Corinthians 4:17

“For our light affliction, which is for the moment, works for us more and more exceedingly an eternal weight of glory.”

Reflection:
Paul calls our trials “light affliction” in comparison to the eternal glory they are preparing for us. This perspective shifts our focus from present pain to future reward. The hardships we endure have a purpose, shaping us for eternity. By trusting in God’s plan, we can find hope and peace, knowing that every trial is working toward a greater good. This verse encourages us to view suffering through the lens of eternal life.


James 1:2-4

“Count it all joy, my brothers, when you fall into various temptations, knowing that the testing of your faith produces endurance. Let endurance have its perfect work, that you may be perfect and complete, lacking in nothing.”

Reflection:
James emphasizes the spiritual benefits of enduring trials, which lead to maturity and completeness. Suffering tests our faith, but it also strengthens it, allowing us to grow closer to God. Counting trials as joy reflects a deep trust in His plan and a belief that He uses all things for good. This mindset transforms hardship into a means of personal and spiritual growth, affirming His presence and love in every situation.


A tranquil shoreline at dusk with gentle waves meeting the sand.

John 16:33

“I have told you these things, that in me you may have peace. In the world you have oppression; but cheer up! I have overcome the world.”

Reflection:
Jesus acknowledges the reality of suffering in the world but offers His followers a profound source of comfort: peace in Him. This verse highlights the assurance of victory through Christ, who has overcome the challenges of this fallen world. As believers, we are encouraged to trust in His sovereignty and take heart amidst trials. The promise of His presence and triumph reminds us that suffering is not eternal, and in Him, we find hope and strength to endure.


Romans 5:12

“Therefore, as sin entered into the world through one man, and death through sin; and so death passed to all men, because all sinned.”

Reflection:
This verse provides a foundational explanation for suffering: it is a byproduct of sin entering the world through Adam. Human suffering stems from living in a fallen creation. However, this context also points us to the need for redemption through Jesus Christ. While we face the consequences of sin, God’s plan offers salvation and hope. Understanding the origin of suffering helps us see God’s love and His desire to restore all things through His Son.


2 Corinthians 1:3-4

“Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and God of all comfort; who comforts us in all our affliction, that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction, through the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God.”

Reflection:
God is described as the “Father of mercies” and the “God of all comfort,” emphasizing His compassionate nature. He uses our suffering to draw us closer to Him and equips us to comfort others who are enduring trials. This verse reminds us of the relational aspect of suffering, as it not only refines us but also enables us to be vessels of His love and encouragement. While experiencing pain, we experience His presence and are empowered to extend that same comfort to others.


Hebrews 12:11

“All chastening seems for the present to be not joyous but grievous; yet afterward it yields the peaceful fruit of righteousness to those who have been exercised thereby.”

Reflection:
This verse speaks to the discipline of God as a loving Father, who allows trials to shape and grow us. Though discipline may feel painful in the moment, it ultimately produces righteousness and peace in our lives. Understanding suffering as a form of divine refinement allows us to trust God’s intentions and embrace trials with faith. It assures us that He is working for our good and leading us toward spiritual maturity.


Psalm 34:19

“Many are the afflictions of the righteous, but Yahweh delivers him out of them all.”

Reflection:
This verse reassures believers that while they may face numerous hardships, God’s deliverance is certain. It does not promise a life free from challenges but emphasizes God’s faithfulness to save and restore. This promise encourages us to persevere through suffering, knowing that God is our ultimate source of deliverance. His presence in our struggles assures us that we are never alone and that He is working for our good.


A man sitting peacefully on a bench in a lush park.

John 9:1-3

“As he passed by, he saw a man blind from birth. His disciples asked him, ‘Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?’ Jesus answered, ‘Neither did this man sin, nor his parents; but, that the works of God might be revealed in him.'”

Reflection:
This passage challenges the assumption that suffering is always the result of sin. Jesus explains that man’s blindness served a greater purpose: to display God’s glory. This perspective invites us to view our trials not as punishment but as opportunities for God to work in and through us. It reassures us that suffering has a divine purpose, even when we cannot immediately understand it. God’s ways are higher than ours, and His glory can shine even in the darkest situations.


Job 1:21

“He said, ‘Naked I came out of my mother’s womb, and naked I will return there. Yahweh gave, and Yahweh has taken away. Blessed be Yahweh’s name.'”

Reflection:
Job’s response to unimaginable loss demonstrates unwavering trust in God’s sovereignty. This verse teaches us that even in the deepest pain, we can choose to worship and trust God. Job’s faith inspires us to anchor our hope in God, acknowledging His authority over all circumstances. His example encourages us to praise God not for the suffering itself but for His constant presence and goodness through it.


Romans 8:28

“We know that all things work together for good for those who love God, to those who are called according to his purpose.”

Reflection:
This verse reassures believers that God orchestrates everything, including suffering, for their ultimate good. It does not mean every event is good but that God can use even the hardest circumstances for His purposes. Trusting in this promise allows us to face trials with confidence, knowing that God’s love and sovereignty will prevail. This verse highlights the hope and assurance we have in His plan, even when life feels uncertain.


Psalm 46:1

“God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.”

Reflection:
This verse provides comfort, reminding us that God is our refuge during difficult times. His presence is a source of strength and protection, giving us the courage to face challenges. Turning to Him in times of suffering allows us to experience His peace and support. Knowing that God is always near and ready to help gives us confidence to persevere, no matter what we face.


2 Corinthians 12:9

“He has said to me, ‘My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.’ Most gladly therefore I will rather glory in my weaknesses, that the power of Christ may rest on me.”

Reflection:
Paul shares God’s response to his plea for relief, highlighting that God’s grace is sufficient for every trial. In our weaknesses, His strength is magnified, allowing His power to work through us. This verse encourages us to embrace dependence on God and to trust in His provision. It reframes suffering as an opportunity for God’s glory to be revealed in our lives.


A serene sunrise over a quiet meadow.

Lamentations 3:22-23

“It is because of Yahweh’s loving kindnesses that we are not consumed, because his compassion doesn’t fail. They are new every morning; great is your faithfulness.”

Reflection:
This verse reminds us of God’s steadfast love and compassion, even while suffering. His mercies are renewed daily, offering us hope and strength to face each day. Trusting in His faithfulness allows us to endure trials, knowing that His love is constant and His grace is sufficient. This truth reassures us that no matter how dark the circumstances, God’s light and love remain.


Matthew 5:10-12

“Blessed are those who have been persecuted for righteousness’ sake, for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven. Blessed are you when people reproach you, persecute you, and say all kinds of evil against you falsely, for my sake. Rejoice, and be exceedingly glad, for great is your reward in heaven. For that is how they persecuted the prophets who were before you.”

Reflection:
Jesus promises blessings and eternal rewards to those who endure persecution for His sake. This teaching reframes suffering for righteousness as an honor and a path to heavenly rewards. It encourages believers to remain faithful, knowing that God sees their pain and will reward their perseverance. Trusting in His promises brings hope and joy, even in the face of adversity.


1 Thessalonians 5:16-18

“Rejoice always. Pray without ceasing. In everything give thanks, for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus toward you.”

Reflection:
This passage challenges believers to adopt an attitude of gratitude and joy, even during trials. It emphasizes constant prayer and thanksgiving as essential practices in navigating suffering. Gratitude shifts our focus from hardship to God’s faithfulness and provision. By embracing this perspective, we align our hearts with His will and find peace amidst challenges.


Philippians 4:6-7

“In nothing be anxious, but in everything, by prayer and petition with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known to God. And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your thoughts in Christ Jesus.”

Reflection:
Paul’s encouragement to avoid anxiety and bring all concerns to God highlights the power of prayer. God’s peace, which transcends human understanding, is available to us even in suffering. This verse invites us to trust in Him completely, knowing that He will guard our hearts and minds. It reminds us that through prayer, we can exchange our worries for His peace.


Proverbs 3:5-6

“Trust in Yahweh with all your heart, and don’t lean on your own understanding. In all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make your paths straight.”

Reflection:
Suffering often challenges our understanding of God’s plans, but this verse calls us to trust Him wholeheartedly. Acknowledging Him in all circumstances, including trials, aligns our paths with His purpose. This trust is foundational to navigating life’s challenges, as it centers our confidence in His wisdom and guidance. His promise to direct our paths provides hope and reassurance during difficult times.


A dark valley with soft sunlight piercing through.

Psalm 23:4

“Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me. Your rod and your staff, they comfort me.”

Reflection:
This beloved verse reassures us of God’s presence in the darkest moments. The imagery of the valley of the shadow of death captures the depth of human suffering, yet the psalmist declares trust in God’s protection and guidance. His rod and staff symbolize His care and authority, offering comfort and security. This verse encourages us to walk through trials with courage, knowing that God is always with us.


Ecclesiastes 3:1

“For everything there is a season, and a time for every purpose under heaven.”

Reflection:
This verse highlights the cyclical nature of life and reminds us that suffering, like joy, is a season. It assures us that God has a purpose for every moment, even those filled with pain. Trusting in His timing helps us endure difficulties with patience and hope. Knowing that seasons of suffering are temporary and purposeful encourages us to remain steadfast in faith, confident that God’s plan is unfolding as it should.


Isaiah 40:31

“But those who wait for Yahweh will renew their strength. They will mount up with wings like eagles. They will run, and not be weary. They will walk, and not faint.”

Reflection:
This verse offers a promise of renewed strength for those who trust in the Lord. Suffering often leaves us feeling weary and weak, but waiting on God brings spiritual renewal and vitality. The imagery of soaring like eagles inspires hope, illustrating God’s ability to lift us above our circumstances. His power sustains us, enabling us to persevere through trials with resilience and faith.


John 11:25-26

“Jesus said to her, ‘I am the resurrection and the life. He who believes in me will still live, even if he dies. Whoever lives and believes in me will never die. Do you believe this?'”

Reflection:
In this passage, Jesus comforts Martha after the death of her brother, Lazarus, by affirming His power over death. It reminds us that suffering and even physical death are not the end for those who trust in Christ. His resurrection ensures eternal life, providing hope and peace in the face of life’s greatest challenges. This verse invites us to place our faith in Him, trusting in His promise of life beyond suffering.


Psalm 34:18

“Yahweh is near to those who have a broken heart, and saves those who have a crushed spirit.”

Reflection:
This verse is a source of comfort for those experiencing deep emotional pain. It assures us that God is especially close to the brokenhearted, offering His presence and salvation. In times of despair, we can turn to Him for healing and restoration. His compassion and love remind us that we are never alone, even in the darkest moments of our lives.


A serene mountain path.

1 Peter 2:21

“For to this you were called, because Christ also suffered for us, leaving you an example, that you should follow his steps.”

Reflection:
Suffering is part of the Christian calling, as it reflects the path Christ walked. This verse encourages us to endure hardships with the same humility and trust that Jesus demonstrated. His suffering on the cross was redemptive, and our trials, when faced in faith, can also bear fruit for God’s glory. Following Christ’s example gives purpose to our pain and strengthens our resolve to remain faithful.


Romans 15:13

“Now may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, that you may abound in hope, in the power of the Holy Spirit.”

Reflection:
This verse highlights God as the source of hope, joy, and peace, even during trials. The Holy Spirit empowers us to trust in God’s promises, filling our hearts with hope that transcends our circumstances. By placing our faith in Him, we find a wellspring of joy and peace that sustains us through life’s challenges. This verse reminds us that hope is not wishful thinking but a confident expectation rooted in God’s faithfulness.


A winding path cutting through a dense, serene forest with sunlight streaming through the trees.


Through Scripture, God offers profound insights into the purpose of suffering and the hope we have in him. These verses emphasize his presence, strength, and ultimate victory over pain. From the reassurance of His nearness to the brokenhearted to the promise of renewed strength, these truths guide us through life’s hardest seasons.

Suffering is never without meaning in God’s hands. Whether it refines our character, strengthens our faith, or draws us closer to him, he uses it for his glory. As followers of Christ, we are called to trust his timing, embrace his promises, and follow his example, knowing that our trials are shaping us for eternity. With joy, peace, and hope, we look forward to the day when all suffering will cease, and we will be united with him forever.


(Scripture references from the WEB version of the Bible.)

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