Catholic schools in the U.S. once relied heavily on nuns as educators, but their presence has dramatically declined. In 1920, 92% of Catholic school teachers were religious, but by 2024, nuns comprised only 1.5% of faculty. The shift reflects broader changes in the Church and society, including more career opportunities for women and evolving roles in religious life. Despite this, schools continue to emphasize faith-based education, with lay teachers taking on responsibilities traditionally held by nuns.
Teaching with Faith and Joy
Sister Rosa and Sister Gladys Anyanwu are among the few remaining nuns teaching in Catholic schools. Sister Rosa, a native of Vietnam, teaches at St. Thomas the Apostle Catholic Academy in New York City. She is warm, engaging, and dedicated to her students’ faith formation. Sister Gladys, originally from Nigeria, teaches at St. Francis of Assisi Catholic Academy in Brooklyn, bringing passion and commitment to her role. Parents appreciate the unique presence of nuns in schools, believing they offer a deeper connection to religious education.
The Challenge of Maintaining Catholic Identity
With fewer nuns in classrooms, Catholic schools face the challenge of preserving their religious identity. Sister Dale McDonald of the National Catholic Educational Association notes that faith, rather than the presence of nuns, defines a Catholic school. While nuns bring their religious orders’ missions to education, lay teachers contribute through their commitment to faith and community. Schools now rely on lay educators to uphold Catholic values, ensuring students receive a well-rounded education rooted in spirituality.
The Future of Religious Education
Catholic education continues to adapt as the number of nuns declines. Many religious educators now come from other countries, reversing historical trends where the U.S. sent missionaries abroad. While some worry about the impact of fewer nuns in schools, others emphasize that Catholic identity can be maintained through dedicated lay teachers. Regardless of who teaches, the goal remains to educate children emotionally, academically, and spiritually.
Source:
Where have all the sisters gone? US Catholic school nuns dwindling in numbers
Photo by Vladimir Šoi? on Unsplash
About Post Author
