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Faith vs. Policy: Portland’s struggle to solve its addiction epidemic

Portland’s streets tell a different story—discarded clothing litter areas like Old Town, reflecting Oregon’s worsening addiction crisis. Drug overdoses have quadrupled since 2018, with over 3,500 deaths since 2020. The epicenter of this issue lies in Measure 110, a law that decriminalized small amounts of hard drugs, intending to reduce stigma and incarceration. However, critics argue it failed to push addicts toward recovery or improve the state’s recovery infrastructure.

Measure 110: Promises and Pitfalls

Decriminalization removed legal consequences, replacing them with unenforced citations. Of 8,700 tickets issued, only 300 individuals called the state-run recovery hotline, with no data on follow-through. Open drug use surged, overdoses spiked, and Oregon’s overdose deaths increased 22% in 2023, defying national trends. Governor Tina Kotek cited underfunding, poor implementation, and bad timing—amid the pandemic and protests—as contributing to Measure 110’s failure.

Faith-Based Recovery Offers Hope

Christian recovery centers in Portland like CityTeam, Union Gospel Mission, and others house hundreds of recovering addicts, offering spiritual support alongside treatment. Many leaders, former addicts themselves, argue that the threat of incarceration motivates individuals to seek help. These programs emphasize structured schedules, spiritual growth, and community, though their religious nature excludes them from official state counts of available recovery beds.

Tensions Between Helping and Enabling

Portland’s robust services for the homeless have inadvertently made street living sustainable, some critics argue. Easy access to food, clothing, and shelter enables addiction without accountability. Ministries like CityTeam grapple with balancing immediate compassion and long-term transformation, offering meals and building trust while awaiting readiness for recovery.

Recriminalization and a Path Forward

A new law reinstating drug possession as a misdemeanor aims to integrate treatment options with enforcement. Faith-based programs lobby for inclusion in these solutions, citing their proven impact. As the city battles its addiction and homelessness crises, Christian ministries remain steadfast, addressing physical and spiritual needs with hope for long-term change.


Source:

Recovery Ministries Try to Help Portland Get Clean

Photo by Hal Gatewood on Unsplash

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